The Impact of Climate Factors on the Operation and Forecasting of Operating Conditions of the United Power System of Russia to Increase Power System Resilience

The Paris Climate Agreement, signed in December 2015, ushered in an era of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate the human impact on global warming. From 2015 to 2024, there was an increase in the frequency of natural disasters, such as hurricanes, extreme temperature spikes, wildfires, and sudden cold snaps. These events had a negative impact on power system operation. In response, power companies in various countries have implemented various measures to predict such disasters and adapt their equipment and power systems as a whole.